Car insurance in Germany
What you need to know before you sign.
Everything you need to know about car insurance in Germany (Kfz-Versicherung): the key 30 November date, how the SF-Klasse bonus works, the eVB number and the three cover levels – explained in English.
Car insurance in Germany: why 30 November is decisive
Almost all car insurance contracts end on 31 December. The notice period is one month. To switch on 1 January, you must have cancelled by 30 November.
It is the most important date in the German insurance year. Miss it, and you usually stay another year.
Car insurance in Germany: where to start
- Your vehicle registration document. It contains the HSN and TSN codes (fields 2.1 and 2.2). With those, your car is recognised instantly.
- Your SF-Klasse. It's on your last insurance bill. It transfers to the new insurer.
- A German bank account (IBAN).
Haftpflicht, Teilkasko, Vollkasko: the three levels explained
- Haftpflicht — required by law. Without it you may not drive. It pays for damage you cause to others. Not your own car.
- Teilkasko — also: theft, storm, hail, hitting an animal, broken glass.
- Vollkasko — also: damage to your own car, even when you are at fault.
What drives the price of car insurance in Germany?
- SF-Klasse — every accident-free year lowers the premium. This is the biggest lever.
- Selbstbeteiligung — your excess in a claim. The higher it is, the cheaper the premium.
- Kilometres per year, where you live, your age, who else drives.
- Zahlweise — paying yearly is usually cheaper than monthly.
Car insurance in Germany: two traps to avoid
1. Tell the truth. Wrong details (mileage, drivers, where the car is parked) can mean the insurer does not pay when you claim.
2. To register a car you need an eVB number. Your new insurer gives it to you. Without it, the registration office will turn you away.
Your rights on car insurance in Germany
- Price increase? You may usually cancel early.
- After a claim? Both sides may cancel — including you.
- New car? You can switch insurer at any time, not just at year end.
- Signed online? 14 days to withdraw.
General information about the German market. We make no recommendations and give no advice. This is not legal advice — your contract and your insurer's terms are what count.